Three ways to look at tech
Interdisciplinary connections
Technology in Colombia connects to more than Computer Science. It affects how people learn and what they can afford. It also depends on decisions made by public institutions. Together they show what makes technology useful in everyday life.
Education
Access is a starting point
- Access
- Practice and support
- Learning opportunities
Education looks at how people learn and what helps them succeed. That connects directly to my topic because computers give students ways to find information and practice skills. Still, having a device is different from knowing how to use it for school.
Barrios Aguirre and colleagues studied Colombian Saber 11 results from 2017 to 2019. They found positive effects of home computers and internet on English performance. Results were not equally positive across subjects. That makes me careful about saying technology automatically improves grades.
The diagram shows how I think about this connection. Access creates possibilities. Practice and support help students use them. It is not a promise of better scores. The laptop delivery photograph from Tumaco in my gallery makes this feel real. I would want to know what happened after students received the computers. Did they have useful learning materials and someone to help when they got stuck?
Source: Barrios Aguirre et al. (2021)
Economics
Price changes people’s choices
| Affordability | Service quality |
|---|---|
| Can I pay for it? | Can it do what I need? |
| A subsidy lowers cost | Switching may reduce speed |
Economics helps explain how people make choices with limited money. Internet access is a good example. A household has to decide what it can pay each month. A faster plan may be useful but still cost too much.
Hidalgo and Sovinsky studied a Colombian internet subsidy using data from 2013 and 2014. Their model found that many existing customers who switched moved to slower plans. The subsidy could make an eligible plan cheaper without making that household’s connection faster. These are findings about an older policy rather than today’s internet speeds.
The comparison separates price from service quality. Both affect whether technology helps people. This matters to my project because being connected does not tell me what someone can actually do online. A student might afford a plan but struggle with a video lesson. I would judge an access program by both affordability and useful service.
Source: Hidalgo and Sovinsky (2025)
Political science
Security needs people working together
Safer digital services
- GovernmentSet responsibilities
- OrganizationsProtect systems
- PeopleReport problems
Political science looks at public decisions and how institutions use authority. Cybersecurity connects to this because protecting people online takes more than good software. Someone has to set responsibilities and make sure organizations work together.
Díaz Acevedo and Cremades Guisado reviewed Colombia’s cybersecurity policies in 2024. They found that technical progress had moved faster than organizational coordination. Their review helps explain why buying security tools cannot solve every problem. Institutions also need a clear way to share information and respond.
The map shows why security is a shared responsibility. Public rules need action from organizations and people. This relates to my own work in cybersecurity. Schools and online payment services need that coordination too. For Colombia’s future, I would ask who is responsible for protecting a service and how the public can hold that institution accountable. A policy needs follow through to matter.